Bug 309341

Summary: Exiv2 doesn't write XMP-tiff Orientation tag for raw files - Use ExifTool instead
Product: [Applications] digikam Reporter: Elle Stone <elle>
Component: Metadata-ExifToolAssignee: Digikam Developers <digikam-bugs-null>
Status: RESOLVED FIXED    
Severity: normal CC: caulier.gilles
Priority: NOR    
Version: 2.9.0   
Target Milestone: ---   
Platform: openSUSE   
OS: Linux   
Latest Commit: Version Fixed In: 8.0.0

Description Elle Stone 2012-10-31 20:11:46 UTC
Under digiKam settings/Metadata/Rotation, I have "When rotating a file, Rotate only by setting a flag" and "Write flag to metadata if possible". Under settings/Behavior I have "Write to sidecar files"/"Write to XMP sidecar only". 
When using the rotation arrows to change the image rotation, the orientation tag is correctly written to the .jpg.xmp sidecar file for jpegs. But it is never written for .cr2.xmp or for .mrw.xmp sidecar files. So I'm guessing it isn't being written for any raw files at all.

Reproducible: Always

Steps to Reproduce:
1.Select a raw file that needs to have the rotation flag changed.
2.Change the flag using the rotation arrows.
3.Select Image/"Write metadata to image"
4.Use exiftool to check the sidecar orientation tag. It doesn't change.
Actual Results:  
The image display changes orientation like it should. But the information in the raw file sidecar doesn't change. (It changes for jpeg sidecars, but not for raw file sidecars).

Expected Results:  
For both raw file sidecars and jpg sidecars, the orientation flag should change to reflect the actual orientation that was set using the rotation arrows.
Comment 1 Marcel Wiesweg 2013-01-12 18:18:17 UTC
Metadata orientation and RAW files is a mess. At least, depending on the format.
As far as I know, there are RAW files where interpretation of the metadata flag is not straightforward; it can apply to the embedded JPEG, the RAW data, or both.
As a result, we never read the metadata of the RAW file and apply it, but rely on libraw to give use the picture in the proper orientation. 
Implications:
- writing a changed rotation to metadata is currently explicitly disabled for RAW files
- I can enable writing the rotation flag to a sidecar file, but it may not have an effect for our reading the file
- it is ATM not transparent how rotation of RAW files on loading is achieved by libraw.
- I dont know how to interpret the orientation flag from RAW metadata, so I wont know what to do with the rotation from the sidecar.

=> we'll need more information regarding the different RAW formats.
Comment 2 caulier.gilles 2013-01-12 18:30:41 UTC
- writing a changed rotation to metadata is currently explicitly disabled for RAW files
sound fine.

- I can enable writing the rotation flag to a sidecar file, but it may not have an effect for our reading the file

It must be better to use DB orientation flag for RAW and use it to display preview and thumb.
- it is ATM not transparent how rotation of RAW files on loading is achieved by libraw.

It's done by libraw. In fact it's originaly dcraw code used inside. I already take a look in dcraw code in the past (it's a big puzzle), and it use some cached properties in metadata... It's a mess...

- I dont know how to interpret the orientation flag from RAW metadata, so I wont know what to do with the rotation from the sidecar.

My suggestion  : simply decode it as non raw format and let's user turn preview as it need through the DB flag...

Gilles
Comment 3 Marcel Wiesweg 2013-01-13 19:34:40 UTC
> My suggestion  : simply decode it as non raw format and let's user turn
> preview as it need through the DB flag...

I completely agree with your analysis, I was trying to sketch the difficulties we have here.
Yes that is what we do. Elle requested to write the rotation to the sidecar, for interoperability or backup.
That could be possible for some selected RAW formats if we knew that the flag is used straightforwardly without hidden magic. I dont know if that is the case for any format.
Comment 4 caulier.gilles 2016-07-06 19:53:27 UTC
This file still valid using last digiKam 5.0.0 ?

Gilles Caulier
Comment 5 caulier.gilles 2016-11-25 14:40:19 UTC
What's about this file using digiKam AppImage bundle 5.4.0 pre release given at this url :

https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/0BzeiVr-byqt5Y0tIRWVWelRJenM

Gilles Caulier
Comment 6 Elle Stone 2017-10-29 17:16:17 UTC
(In reply to caulier.gilles from comment #4)
> This file still valid using last digiKam 5.0.0 ?
> 
> Gilles Caulier

I don't know about 5.0.0, but for 5.7.0 writing to the sidecar doesn't seem to work very well under any circumstance, at least not when using sqlite. I'll try to remember to check the orientation flag if/when I switch to mariadb.
Comment 7 caulier.gilles 2020-08-03 04:50:11 UTC
digiKam 7.0.0 stable release is now published:

https://www.digikam.org/news/2020-07-19-7.0.0_release_announcement/

We need a fresh feedback on this file using this version.

Best Regards

Gilles Caulier
Comment 8 caulier.gilles 2021-04-25 08:35:53 UTC
See related bug #326408
Comment 9 caulier.gilles 2021-05-08 16:51:33 UTC
Git commit 434f065e74282cbb9335c2cc4db256007ca2ae5d by Gilles Caulier.
Committed on 08/05/2021 at 16:46.
Pushed by cgilles into branch 'master'.

ExifTool support: add new method to get list of changes operated on metadata. The goal is to make a temporary EXV file to pass later to ExifTool to patch target file.
Related: bug 134486, bug 170693, bug 219856, bug 237504, bug 264210, bug 325458, bug 326408, bug 377622, bug 384092, bug 406540, bug 416516, bug 421464, bug 436286

M  +162  -0    core/libs/metadataengine/engine/metaengine.cpp
M  +5    -0    core/libs/metadataengine/engine/metaengine.h
M  +0    -1    core/libs/metadataengine/engine/metaengine_p.cpp

https://invent.kde.org/graphics/digikam/commit/434f065e74282cbb9335c2cc4db256007ca2ae5d
Comment 10 caulier.gilles 2021-05-09 08:34:11 UTC
Git commit 2cb42fd246428932edd2049c59def826dcc9a420 by Gilles Caulier.
Committed on 09/05/2021 at 08:13.
Pushed by cgilles into branch 'master'.

ExifTool support: now export the list of tags changes from Exif, Iptc, and Xmp in a temporary EXV file.
We will pass later this file to ExifTool to patch target file.
Related: bug 134486, bug 170693, bug 219856, bug 237504, bug 264210, bug 325458, bug 326408, bug 377622, bug 384092, bug 406540, bug 416516, bug 421464, bug 436286

M  +0    -186  core/libs/metadataengine/engine/metaengine.cpp
M  +8    -5    core/libs/metadataengine/engine/metaengine.h
M  +196  -0    core/libs/metadataengine/engine/metaengine_fileio.cpp
M  +4    -4    core/tests/metadataengine/CMakeLists.txt
R  +5    -4    core/tests/metadataengine/exportchanges_cli.cpp [from: core/tests/metadataengine/dmetadatadiff_cli.cpp - 082% similarity]

https://invent.kde.org/graphics/digikam/commit/2cb42fd246428932edd2049c59def826dcc9a420
Comment 11 caulier.gilles 2021-05-09 13:18:17 UTC
Git commit 2ef074a3f5c239bf4674c4cdda5bf99f511d8ae0 by Gilles Caulier.
Committed on 09/05/2021 at 13:04.
Pushed by cgilles into branch 'master'.

ExifTool support: add new method to apply list of changes operated on metadata.
A temporary EXV file constainer is computed with the list of changes to operated on Exif, Iptc, and Xmp.
This EXV file is processed with ExifTool to patch metadata.
Add new CLI test tool to try apply changes with EXV constainer. Here the file is patched with DMetadata::setImageDateTime()
which change or add new tags in Exif, Iptc, and Xmp

Exemple of changes processed to a CR3 raw image:

CR3 ORIGINAL:

exiftool -G:0:1:2:4 -exif:all -xmp:all 2020-09-22_21-27-23_0C4A1060.CR3_original
[EXIF:IFD0:Image] Image Width                   : 8192
[EXIF:IFD0:Image] Image Height                  : 5464
[EXIF:IFD0:Image] Bits Per Sample               : 8 8 8
[EXIF:IFD0:Image] Compression                   : JPEG (old-style)
[EXIF:IFD0:Camera] Make                         : Canon
[EXIF:IFD0:Camera] Camera Model Name            : Canon EOS R5
[EXIF:IFD0:Image] Orientation                   : Rotate 90 CW
[EXIF:IFD0:Image] Resolution Unit               : inches
[EXIF:IFD0:Author] Artist                       : kdmurray
[EXIF:IFD0:Author] Copyright                    :
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Image] Exposure Time              : 1/200
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Image] F Number                   : 10.0
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Camera] Exposure Program          : Manual
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Image] ISO                        : 400
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Image] Sensitivity Type           : Recommended Exposure Index
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Image] Recommended Exposure Index : 400
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Image] Exif Version               : 0231
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Time] Date/Time Original          : 2020:09:22 21:27:23
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Time] Offset Time                 : +10:00
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Time] Offset Time Original        : +10:00
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Time] Offset Time Digitized       : +10:00
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Image] Components Configuration   : Y, Cb, Cr, -
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Image] Shutter Speed Value        : 1/197
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Image] Aperture Value             : 9.9
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Camera] Flash                     : On, Fired
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Camera] Focal Length              : 90.0 mm
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Image] User Comment               :
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Time] Sub Sec Time                : 59
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Time] Sub Sec Time Original       : 59
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Time] Sub Sec Time Digitized      : 59
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Image] Flashpix Version           : 0100
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Image] Exif Image Width           : 8192
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Image] Exif Image Height          : 5464
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Camera] Focal Plane X Resolution  : 5773.079634
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Camera] Focal Plane Y Resolution  : 5769.799366
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Camera] Focal Plane Resolution Unit: inches
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Image] Custom Rendered            : Normal
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Camera] Exposure Mode             : Manual
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Camera] Scene Capture Type        : Standard
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Image] Serial Number              : 035021000124
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Image] Lens Info                  : 90mm f/0
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Image] Lens Serial Number         : 0000000000
[EXIF:GPS:Location] GPS Version ID              : 2.3.0.0
[EXIF:GPS:Location] GPS Altitude Ref            : Above Sea Level
[EXIF:GPS:Location] GPS Satellites              :
[EXIF:GPS:Location] GPS Status                  : Unknown ()
[EXIF:GPS:Location] GPS Measure Mode            : Unknown ()
[XMP:XMP-xmp:Image] Rating                      : 0

*EXV constainer generated:

exiftool -G:0:1:2:4 -exif:all -xmp:all 2020-09-22_21-27-23_0C4A1060_changes.exv
[XMP:XMP-x:Document] XMP Toolkit                : XMP Core 4.4.0-Exiv2
[XMP:XMP-exif:Time] Date/Time Original          : 2021:05:09 15:02:43
[XMP:XMP-exif:Time] Date/Time Digitized         : 2021:05:09 15:02:43
[XMP:XMP-tiff:Time] Date/Time Modified          : 2021:05:09 15:02:43
[XMP:XMP-xmp:Time] Create Date                  : 2021:05:09 15:02:43
[XMP:XMP-xmp:Time] Metadata Date                : 2021:05:09 15:02:43
[XMP:XMP-xmp:Time] Modify Date                  : 2021:05:09 15:02:43

*CR3 PATCHED:

exiftool]$ exiftool -G:0:1:2:4 -exif:all -xmp:all 2020-09-22_21-27-23_0C4A1060.CR3
[EXIF:IFD0:Image] Image Width                   : 8192
[EXIF:IFD0:Image] Image Height                  : 5464
[EXIF:IFD0:Image] Bits Per Sample               : 8 8 8
[EXIF:IFD0:Image] Compression                   : JPEG (old-style)
[EXIF:IFD0:Camera] Make                         : Canon
[EXIF:IFD0:Camera] Camera Model Name            : Canon EOS R5
[EXIF:IFD0:Image] Orientation                   : Rotate 90 CW
[EXIF:IFD0:Image] Resolution Unit               : inches
[EXIF:IFD0:Author] Artist                       : kdmurray
[EXIF:IFD0:Author] Copyright                    :
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Image] Exposure Time              : 1/200
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Image] F Number                   : 10.0
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Camera] Exposure Program          : Manual
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Image] ISO                        : 400
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Image] Sensitivity Type           : Recommended Exposure Index
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Image] Recommended Exposure Index : 400
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Image] Exif Version               : 0231
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Time] Offset Time                 : +10:00
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Time] Offset Time Original        : +10:00
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Time] Offset Time Digitized       : +10:00
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Image] Components Configuration   : Y, Cb, Cr, -
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Image] Shutter Speed Value        : 1/197
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Image] Aperture Value             : 9.9
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Camera] Flash                     : On, Fired
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Camera] Focal Length              : 90.0 mm
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Image] User Comment               :
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Time] Sub Sec Time                : 59
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Time] Sub Sec Time Original       : 59
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Time] Sub Sec Time Digitized      : 59
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Image] Flashpix Version           : 0100
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Image] Exif Image Width           : 8192
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Image] Exif Image Height          : 5464
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Camera] Focal Plane X Resolution  : 5773.079634
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Camera] Focal Plane Y Resolution  : 5769.799366
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Camera] Focal Plane Resolution Unit: inches
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Image] Custom Rendered            : Normal
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Camera] Exposure Mode             : Manual
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Camera] Scene Capture Type        : Standard
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Image] Serial Number              : 035021000124
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Image] Lens Info                  : 90mm f/0
[EXIF:ExifIFD:Image] Lens Serial Number         : 0000000000
[EXIF:GPS:Location] GPS Version ID              : 2.3.0.0
[EXIF:GPS:Location] GPS Altitude Ref            : Above Sea Level
[EXIF:GPS:Location] GPS Satellites              :
[EXIF:GPS:Location] GPS Status                  : Unknown ()
[EXIF:GPS:Location] GPS Measure Mode            : Unknown ()
[XMP:XMP-x:Document] XMP Toolkit                : Image::ExifTool 12.00
[XMP:XMP-exif:Time] Date/Time Digitized         : 2021:05:09 15:02:43           <====!
[XMP:XMP-exif:Time] Date/Time Original          : 2021:05:09 15:02:43           <====!
[XMP:XMP-photoshop:Time] Date Created           : 2021:05:09 15:02:43           <====!
[XMP:XMP-tiff:Time] Date/Time Modified          : 2021:05:09 15:02:43           <====!
[XMP:XMP-xmp:Time] Create Date                  : 2021:05:09 15:02:43           <====!
[XMP:XMP-xmp:Time] Metadata Date                : 2021:05:09 15:02:43           <====!
[XMP:XMP-xmp:Time] Modify Date                  : 2021:05:09 15:02:43           <====!
[XMP:XMP-xmp:Image] Rating                      : 0
Related: bug 134486, bug 170693, bug 219856, bug 237504, bug 264210, bug 325458, bug 326408, bug 377622, bug 384092, bug 406540, bug 416516, bug 421464, bug 436286

M  +12   -2    core/libs/metadataengine/exiftool/exiftoolparser.h
M  +32   -0    core/libs/metadataengine/exiftool/exiftoolparser_command.cpp
M  +6    -0    core/libs/metadataengine/exiftool/exiftoolparser_output.cpp
M  +1    -0    core/libs/metadataengine/exiftool/exiftoolprocess.h
M  +2    -1    core/tests/metadataengine/exiftool/CMakeLists.txt
C  +20   -19   core/tests/metadataengine/exiftool/exiftoolapplychanges_cli.cpp [from: core/tests/metadataengine/exiftool/exiftoolwrite_cli.cpp - 059% similarity]
M  +1    -1    core/tests/metadataengine/exiftool/exiftoolwrite_cli.cpp

https://invent.kde.org/graphics/digikam/commit/2ef074a3f5c239bf4674c4cdda5bf99f511d8ae0
Comment 12 caulier.gilles 2021-05-15 15:19:11 UTC
Git commit 5507cb4c7779f42321d751d3788ee18562df6c9d by Gilles Caulier.
Committed on 15/05/2021 at 15:14.
Pushed by cgilles into branch 'master'.

ExifToolParser: new command to copy tags from source file to a destination file.
Related: bug 134486, bug 170693, bug 219856, bug 237504, bug 264210, bug 325458, bug 326408, bug 377622, bug 384092, bug 406540, bug 416516, bug 421464, bug 436286, bug 381967

M  +7    -0    core/libs/metadataengine/exiftool/exiftoolparser.h
M  +64   -0    core/libs/metadataengine/exiftool/exiftoolparser_command.cpp
M  +17   -1    core/libs/metadataengine/exiftool/exiftoolprocess.h

https://invent.kde.org/graphics/digikam/commit/5507cb4c7779f42321d751d3788ee18562df6c9d
Comment 13 caulier.gilles 2021-05-16 10:14:40 UTC
Git commit 8f332525788359d2c13c3e029bfb1b956dd5a4d2 by Gilles Caulier.
Committed on 16/05/2021 at 10:09.
Pushed by cgilles into branch 'master'.

DNGWriter : include ExifTool Error View in Settings Widget.
Fix API to check ExifTool program availability.
Factoring codes.
Related: bug 134486, bug 170693, bug 219856, bug 237504, bug 264210, bug 325458, bug 326408, bug 377622, bug 384092, bug 406540, bug 416516, bug 421464, bug 436286, bug 381967

M  +29   -5    core/libs/dngwriter/dngsettings.cpp
M  +6    -0    core/libs/dngwriter/dngsettings.h
M  +3    -10   core/libs/metadataengine/exiftool/exiftoolparser.cpp
M  +4    -1    core/libs/metadataengine/exiftool/exiftoolparser.h
M  +31   -21   core/libs/metadataengine/exiftool/exiftoolprocess.cpp
M  +2    -0    core/libs/metadataengine/exiftool/exiftoolprocess.h

https://invent.kde.org/graphics/digikam/commit/8f332525788359d2c13c3e029bfb1b956dd5a4d2
Comment 14 caulier.gilles 2021-05-17 04:02:59 UTC
Git commit 067a15c4ed14d75eb2ce3cc725fcba709131392e by Gilles Caulier.
Committed on 17/05/2021 at 03:57.
Pushed by cgilles into branch 'master'.

DPlugin interface; add new method to be able to open an host application setup dialog page from a plugin.
DNGWriter: add ExifTool error view to settings Widget. If ExifTool is not available, show error view and allow
Related: bug 134486, bug 170693, bug 219856, bug 237504, bug 264210, bug 325458, bug 326408, bug 377622, bug 384092, bug 406540, bug 416516, bug 421464, bug 436286, bug 381967
to customize installation from configuration panel.

M  +1    -1    core/app/main/digikamapp.cpp
M  +1    -0    core/app/main/digikamapp_p.h
M  +28   -0    core/dplugins/bqm/convert/converttodng/converttodng.cpp
M  +1    -1    core/dplugins/bqm/convert/converttodng/converttodng.h
M  +20   -1    core/libs/database/utils/ifaces/dbinfoiface.cpp
M  +2    -0    core/libs/database/utils/ifaces/dbinfoiface.h
M  +5    -1    core/libs/dngwriter/dngsettings.cpp
M  +4    -4    core/libs/dngwriter/dngwriter_postprocess.cpp
M  +4    -1    core/libs/dplugins/iface/dinfointerface.cpp
M  +13   -0    core/libs/dplugins/iface/dinfointerface.h
M  +1    -1    core/libs/metadataengine/exiftool/exiftoolparser.cpp
M  +6    -6    core/libs/widgets/metadata/exiftool/exiftoolconfpanel.cpp
M  +1    -1    core/libs/widgets/metadata/exiftool/exiftoollistview.cpp
M  +1    -0    core/showfoto/CMakeLists.txt
M  +1    -1    core/showfoto/main/showfoto.cpp
M  +2    -1    core/showfoto/main/showfoto_p.h
A  +66   -0    core/showfoto/main/showfotoinfoiface.cpp     [License: GPL (v2+)]
A  +51   -0    core/showfoto/main/showfotoinfoiface.h     [License: GPL (v2+)]
M  +2    -2    core/tests/metadataengine/exiftool/exiftoolmulticore_cli.cpp
M  +14   -1    core/utilities/queuemanager/dplugins/dpluginbqm.cpp
M  +7    -0    core/utilities/queuemanager/dplugins/dpluginbqm.h
M  +1    -0    core/utilities/queuemanager/main/queuemgrwindow.h
M  +10   -0    core/utilities/queuemanager/manager/batchtoolsfactory.cpp
M  +3    -0    core/utilities/queuemanager/manager/batchtoolsfactory.h

https://invent.kde.org/graphics/digikam/commit/067a15c4ed14d75eb2ce3cc725fcba709131392e
Comment 15 caulier.gilles 2022-04-07 04:59:21 UTC
Git commit 3a672f38cda7738356f19707a6a634ca91c269e6 by Gilles Caulier.
Committed on 07/04/2022 at 04:45.
Pushed by cgilles into branch 'master'.

Write metadata with ExifTool backend if Exiv2 fails to process, for exemple with RAW files or Video files.
Tested successfuly with a MP4 video to insert a comment.
For RAW and other king of files as MPO or JPEG with more than 64kB of Exif segement, Exiv2 must be bannned to uses in cases of writting operations as files can be corrupted.
This require more regression tests to validate ExifTool uses in place of Exiv2.
Related: bug 406540, bug 416516, bug 237504, bug 384092, bug 264210, bug 326408, bug 421464, bug 134486, bug 219856, bug 377622, bug 325458, bug 170693, bug 448729, bug 338075, bug 436876, bug 366348

M  +1    -0    core/libs/metadataengine/dmetadata/dmetadata.h
M  +43   -0    core/libs/metadataengine/dmetadata/dmetadata_exiftool.cpp
M  +49   -3    core/libs/metadataengine/dmetadata/dmetadata_fileio.cpp
M  +2    -2    core/libs/metadataengine/exiftool/exiftoolparser.h

https://invent.kde.org/graphics/digikam/commit/3a672f38cda7738356f19707a6a634ca91c269e6
Comment 16 caulier.gilles 2022-04-08 03:37:06 UTC
Git commit 80ecdd9980c6cf14789606455bf9d367c1ffef51 by Gilles Caulier.
Committed on 08/04/2022 at 03:25.
Pushed by cgilles into branch 'master'.

Use only ExifTool backend to write metadata to RAW files, as Exiv2 is fully unsafe with these kind of operations.
Reading and Writing metadata to video files is now delegate to ExifTool Backend too.
Related: bug 406540, bug 416516, bug 237504, bug 384092, bug 264210, bug 326408, bug 134486, bug 377622, bug 170693, bug 419801, bug 338075, bug 366348
FIXED-IN: 8.0.0

M  +1    -0    NEWS
M  +13   -0    core/libs/metadataengine/dmetadata/dmetadata_exiftool.cpp
M  +6    -52   core/libs/metadataengine/engine/metaengine_p.cpp
M  +4    -20   core/utilities/setup/metadata/setupmetadata.cpp
M  +3    -4    core/utilities/setup/metadata/setupmetadata_behavior.cpp

https://invent.kde.org/graphics/digikam/commit/80ecdd9980c6cf14789606455bf9d367c1ffef51